Hanseatic merchants

Overview

[Historical record] The German merchant league. The Prussian towns (Danzig, Thorn, Elbing, Königsberg) are the Order’s subjects and increasingly its opponents: the Prussian Confederation of 1440. Riga dominates Daugava trade and Polotsk. The Hanse’s Peterhof sits at Novgorod; a Hanseatic Kontor at Kaunas is dated 1441 (most sources; one gives 1445). A Riga-born merchant, Hanul, was a burgher and namiestnik of Vilnius in 1382-87 and in 1382 led the townsfolk who yielded Vilnius to Jogaila.

Hanseatic merchants

Hanseatic merchants

Hanseatic merchants · faction — Image: Hans Holbein the Younger, Public domain via Wikimedia Commons

Type

faction

Note

Hanseatic merchant league operating Baltic maritime trading outposts and credit networks.

Wants (by book)

Book

Goal

Leverage

Red line

I

A friendly lord in Vilnius; safe roads

Silver and the chain from Riga (I ch. 1, 5); the Trakai envoys (I ch. 28)

The Reise closing the rivers

II-III

Privileges, wax, furs, amber, grain

Credit

Monopoly breaches

IV

Trade through the Order’s war with Poland

Ships

War closing the rivers

V

A Kontor at Kaunas; relief from the Order

Hansa merchant Tilmanas of Riga at Goštautas’s feast (V ch. 17)

The Confederation going to war

Patron Force

[The saga’s invention] The Gold-Glutton (Mercator-Rex): tolls, ledgers and warm coins. Its envoys walk Trakai in Book I ch. 28. The Shadow-Seller’s first mask, Hanulas, is a Riga merchant.

Internal tensions

Prussian towns against the Order; Riga against its archbishop and the Livonian Order; Lübeck against the rest. The amber trade is the Order’s monopoly and the towns want it.

Notable members

Hanulas (the Shadow-Seller’s mask).

Connections

graph LR
  gold_glutton["Aukso Rijūnas (Mercator-Rex)"]
  hanse["Hanseatic merchants"]
  gold_glutton -->|Fed by| hanse
  style hanse stroke-width:3px